During pregnancy, most women are highly concerned about the health of the unborn baby. In fact, the mom’s health is directly related to the baby’s health. However, doctors recommend medical imaging to test pregnant women before they conceive the baby. The tests are intended to monitor and diagnose pregnant women and their infants.
Some pregnant women think the imaging tests may cause risks to unborn babies in their wombs. They are also worried about direct radiation exposure. However, not every medical imaging technology involves using radiation. Even if the imaging process relies on radiation, the test is safer for your unborn baby.
Medical imaging tests and safety considerations-
X-ray
The most commonly chosen imaging technology is X-ray, which uses a minimal amount of radiation for image creation. However, X-rays are not unsafe for every pregnant woman. It will not cause your fetus to get exposed to radiation. But, there are some controversies about abdominal X-rays, which may pose a risk to your fetus. Speak to your doctor before having an abdominal x-ray.
MRI
One of the safest imaging technologies for pregnant women is MRI. It uses no radiation but considers magnetic waves for the production of soft tissue images. Your doctor will recommend an MRI to check your organs and tendons. Till now, there is no report on the risks of pregnant women for MRI scanning.
MRI is best for producing a highly detailed image of the pregnant women. The contrast used for it is obtained from gadolinium. However, scientists are yet to know the long-term effects of gadolinium.
Mammogram
Most women do not need to undergo mammograms when they are pregnant. However, if you have noticed any breast cancer symptoms, your doctor will recommend the test even during pregnancy. Before taking mammogram tests, you may need to undergo a breast ultrasound screening. Sound waves used for ultrasound technology are harmless and produce images without affecting your unborn baby. In case of a traditional mammogram, there is a minimal chance of radiation exposure to your fetus.
CT scan
During a CT scan, there is no risk of excessive radiation exposure to your fetus. But, the radiation level for CT scans is comparatively higher than that of X-rays. Still, it will not damage the fetus or pose a risk for the baby in your womb. However, if the scanning process is for your pelvis, it may be a matter of concern. The contrast for CT scans is different from the material used for MRI.
PET scan
Although the PET scan is a less common imaging technology, it allows technicians to identify the functioning of your organs. The radioactive drug dosage will be different for pregnant women because higher radiation may harm the fetus. Inform the radiologist about your pregnancy.
If you need any of these imaging tests, you can visit the reliable Radiology Center At Harding. Efficient technicians in Morristown, New Jersey will provide you with an accurate report. You will stay safe during your pregnancy.